JSON Formatter

JSON Formatter

JSON formatter online to format, prettify, and validate JSON. Instantly beautify JSON, detect syntax errors, and fix invalid JSON directly in your browser.

Input

1 line

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Output

1 line

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Features

  • Instant JSON formatting with syntax validation
  • Customizable indentation (2, 4, or 8 spaces)
  • One-click minification for production
  • Real-time error detection with line numbers
  • Copy formatted output instantly
  • Swap input/output for easy re-formatting

Common Use Cases

  • Format minified API responses for debugging
  • Beautify compressed JSON config files
  • Prepare JSON for code reviews
  • Validate JSON syntax before deployment
  • Reduce file size with minification

Understanding JSON Formatting

JSON (JavaScript Object Notation) is a lightweight data format that's human-readable and machine-parseable. JSON formatting adds whitespace and indentation to make the structure visible.

Why format JSON?

  • Debugging - See the structure of API responses clearly
  • Readability - Understand nested objects and arrays
  • Validation - Spot syntax errors like missing commas or brackets
  • Development - Work with configuration files more easily

Minified vs Formatted: Minified JSON removes whitespace for smaller file size (production), while formatted JSON adds indentation for readability (development).

Examples

Valid - Valid JSON
{
  "name": "John Doe",
  "age": 30,
  "active": true
}
Invalid - Missing comma
{
  "name": "John"
  "age": 30
}
Invalid - Trailing comma
{
  "items": [1, 2, 3,]
}
Invalid - Single quotes
{'name': 'John'}

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the difference between formatting and validation?

Formatting adds indentation for readability, while validation checks syntax correctness. Our tool does both simultaneously.

Should I use 2 or 4 spaces for indentation?

Use 2 spaces for JavaScript/TypeScript projects and 4 spaces for Python/Java. Consistency within your project matters most.

Does minifying affect functionality?

No, minified and formatted JSON are functionally identical. Minifying only removes whitespace to reduce file size.

Can JSON have comments?

Standard JSON does not support comments. Some parsers accept JSONC (JSON with Comments), but it's not part of the official spec.

Why does my JSON show errors?

Common causes: missing commas, trailing commas, single quotes instead of double quotes, or unescaped special characters. Check the line number in the error message.

Is my data safe?

Yes! Everything runs in your browser - no data is sent to servers. Completely safe for sensitive information.

How do I fix "Unexpected token" errors?

Check for syntax issues at the error line: missing commas, extra commas, incorrect quotes, or NaN/undefined values.

Can I format large JSON files?

Yes, though very large files (10MB+) may take a moment. For huge files, consider a desktop JSON editor.